Fence Post Hole Calculator

Estimate concrete needed for fence post holes.

Last updated 2026-08-21

What Is a Fence Post Hole Calculator?

The fence post hole calculator estimates how much concrete you need to set your fence posts. Enter the hole depth and diameter and the number of posts, and it returns the concrete volume and the number of 60 lb bags to buy.

How It Works

Concrete per hole = π × (Hole diameter ÷ 2 ÷ 12)² × Depth − (4/12)² × Depth. Bags = ceil(Total ÷ 0.45).

Example

12 posts, 12 in holes, 3 ft deep: 2.02 cu ft per hole → 24.3 cu ft → 54 × 60 lb bags.

How to Calculate

  1. Determine the hole depth, typically 24 to 30 in for a 6 ft fence, and the hole diameter, often 12 in for a 4×4 post.
  2. Enter the post depth, hole diameter, and number of posts. For 12 posts, 12 in holes, and 3 ft deep, each hole holds about 2.02 cu ft.
  3. Read the total concrete volume. At 2.02 cu ft per hole, 12 posts need about 24.3 cu ft.
  4. Check the bag count. Each 60 lb bag yields about 0.45 cu ft, so 24.3 cu ft needs 54 bags.
  5. Set the posts plumb in the holes, pour the concrete, and let it cure before attaching the fence.

Concrete Bags per Post Hole

Hole DiameterHole DepthVolume per Hole60 lb Bags per Post
8 in24 in0.70 cu ft2 bags
10 in24 in1.09 cu ft3 bags
12 in24 in1.57 cu ft4 bags
12 in30 in1.96 cu ft5 bags
12 in36 in2.36 cu ft6 bags

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

How wide should the hole be?

A common rule is 3× the post width — a 12 in hole for a 4×4 post.

How much concrete per post?

One 50–60 lb bag is typical for a 4×4 post set 24–30 in deep.

Do I need concrete at all?

Concrete gives strong, durable anchoring. Gravel-and-tamp is faster but less rigid.

Mason ReidFounder and Lead Estimator at MeasureThen

Mason Reid founded MeasureThen after two decades of hands-on work in construction and estimating. Across residential and light commercial projects, he sized concrete pours, framed walls, hung drywall, and priced out roofing, fencing, and deck work — learning the exact math that every job depends on. At MeasureThen he writes the formulas, checks every calculator against real-world assumptions, and makes sure each one is simple enough for a homeowner to trust and a contractor to use. When he is not measuring twice, he is helping projects stay on budget.

Every MeasureThen calculator uses simple, transparent formulas and standard industry assumptions drawn from common construction practice. We show the math behind each result and include worked examples so you can follow along and double-check the numbers. Results are estimates: materials, labor, and pricing vary by region and market, so always confirm important figures with a licensed professional and your local building codes.