Wall Paint Calculator

Calculate paint needed for walls, accounting for doors and windows.

Last updated 2026-08-21

What Is a Wall Paint Calculator?

The wall paint calculator figures out how much paint covers just the walls of a room, subtracting doors and windows so you do not over-order. You enter the room length, wall height, coats, and the square footage of your doors and windows. It is the fastest way to size paint for a single room paint job.

How It Works

Wall area = 4 × Length × Height. Paintable = Wall area − Doors − Windows. Gallons = ceil((Paintable × Coats) ÷ 350).

Example

A 20 ft × 8 ft room: 640 sq ft of wall, minus 36 sq ft of doors/windows = 604 sq ft → 4 gallons for 2 coats.

How to Calculate

  1. Enter the room length. For a 20 ft by 8 ft room, the calculator multiplies by 4 to assume four walls, giving 4 × 20 × 8 = 640 sq ft of wall.
  2. Add the area of your doors and windows. A standard door is about 21 sq ft and a typical window 12 to 15 sq ft. If your room has one door and one 15 sq ft window, subtract 36 sq ft.
  3. Subtract to get the paintable area: 640 − 36 = 604 sq ft.
  4. Set the Number of Coats, say 2. Multiply the paintable area by coats: 604 × 2 = 1,208 sq ft of coverage needed.
  5. Divide by the coverage rate of 350 sq ft per gallon: 1,208 ÷ 350 = 3.45, so round up to 4 gallons.

Typical door and window areas

OpeningTypical area
Standard interior door21 sq ft
Double or French door40 sq ft
Small window12 sq ft
Standard window15 sq ft
Large picture window24 to 30 sq ft

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

Why multiply by 4?

This assumes a rectangular room with four equal walls of the entered length. For irregular rooms, measure each wall.

Should I subtract doors and windows?

Yes, subtract their area to avoid over-ordering. The tool accepts both as inputs.

What is a typical door/window area?

A standard door is about 21 sq ft; a typical window 12–15 sq ft.

Mason ReidFounder and Lead Estimator at MeasureThen

Mason Reid founded MeasureThen after two decades of hands-on work in construction and estimating. Across residential and light commercial projects, he sized concrete pours, framed walls, hung drywall, and priced out roofing, fencing, and deck work — learning the exact math that every job depends on. At MeasureThen he writes the formulas, checks every calculator against real-world assumptions, and makes sure each one is simple enough for a homeowner to trust and a contractor to use. When he is not measuring twice, he is helping projects stay on budget.

Every MeasureThen calculator uses simple, transparent formulas and standard industry assumptions drawn from common construction practice. We show the math behind each result and include worked examples so you can follow along and double-check the numbers. Results are estimates: materials, labor, and pricing vary by region and market, so always confirm important figures with a licensed professional and your local building codes.