Cinder Block Calculator
Estimate cinder blocks for walls and foundations.
Last updated 2026-08-21
What Is a Cinder Block Calculator?
A cinder block calculator estimates how many cinder blocks you need to build a wall or foundation. It works the same way as a concrete block calculator because both share the same nominal 16 by 8 inch face size. Enter your wall dimensions and it gives you a count you can take straight to the supplier.
How It Works
Blocks = ceil(Wall area × 1.125) using the standard 16 × 8 in face.
Example
A 20 ft × 8 ft foundation wall needs 180 cinder blocks.
How to Calculate
- Measure the wall length and height in feet. A 20 ft long by 8 ft tall foundation wall covers 160 square feet.
- Choose the block size. The standard 8x8x16 cinder block covers 0.89 square feet per block.
- Multiply the wall area by 1.125 to get the block count.
- For 160 square feet, you need about 180 cinder blocks.
- Add 5% for cuts and chips, bringing the total to roughly 189 blocks.
Cinder Block Nominal Sizes
| Nominal Size | Actual Face (in) | Blocks per Sq Ft |
|---|---|---|
| 8x8x16 | 15.625 x 7.625 | 1.125 |
| 4x8x16 | 15.625 x 7.625 | 1.125 |
| 12x8x16 | 15.625 x 7.625 | 1.125 |
| 8x8x8 | 7.625 x 7.625 | 2.25 |
| 8x4x16 (solid) | 15.625 x 3.625 | 1.125 |
Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
Cinder or concrete block — what is the difference?
Cinder blocks are the lighter, older style; concrete blocks are denser and stronger. Both share the same nominal size.
How are blocks laid?
With mortar in a running bond, usually with cells aligned for optional reinforcing.
Do I need reinforcing?
Rebar and grout-filled cells are code-required for retaining and load-bearing walls in most areas.
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