Volume Calculator

Calculate the volume of common building shapes.

Last updated 2026-08-21

What Is a Volume Calculator?

The volume calculator finds the space inside common building shapes including boxes, cylinders, and more. Use it for concrete, fill, tanks, and any job where a single purpose calculator does not cover the shape. The result comes back in cubic feet and cubic yards so you can order bulk materials directly.

How It Works

Box: D1 × D2 × D3. Cylinder: π × (D1 ÷ 2)² × D2.

Example

A 10 ft × 4 ft × 3 ft box is 120 cu ft ≈ 4.4 cu yd; a 6 ft diameter, 10 ft tall cylinder is about 283 cu ft.

How to Calculate

  1. Pick the shape that matches the container or form, such as a box for a footer or a cylinder for a tank.
  2. Enter the dimensions in feet. For a box enter length, width, and height, and for a cylinder enter diameter and height.
  3. Read the volume in cubic feet. A 10 ft by 4 ft by 3 ft box returns 120 cu ft.
  4. Check the cubic yard equivalent, which divides the cubic feet by 27. That gives 4.4 cu yd in this example.
  5. Order bulk materials by the cubic yard, or multiply by 27 to double check a bag count.

Volume formulas for common shapes

ShapeFormulaExample
BoxLength × Width × Height10 × 4 × 3 = 120 cu ft
Cylinderπ × (Diameter ÷ 2)² × Heightπ × 3² × 10 = 282.7 cu ft
Sphere(4 ÷ 3) × π × Radius³(4 ÷ 3) × π × 27 = 113.1 cu ft
Cone(1 ÷ 3) × π × Radius² × Height(1 ÷ 3) × π × 9 × 6 = 56.5 cu ft
Cubic yard conversionCubic feet ÷ 27120 ÷ 27 = 4.4 cu yd

Sources

Frequently Asked Questions

When would I use this?

For concrete, fill, tanks, and any time you need a volume that a single-purpose calculator does not cover.

What are the inputs for a cylinder?

Dimension 1 is the diameter, Dimension 2 is the height; Dimension 3 is ignored.

Why also show cubic yards?

Bulk materials and concrete are ordered by the cubic yard, so the conversion saves a step.

Mason ReidFounder and Lead Estimator at MeasureThen

Mason Reid founded MeasureThen after two decades of hands-on work in construction and estimating. Across residential and light commercial projects, he sized concrete pours, framed walls, hung drywall, and priced out roofing, fencing, and deck work — learning the exact math that every job depends on. At MeasureThen he writes the formulas, checks every calculator against real-world assumptions, and makes sure each one is simple enough for a homeowner to trust and a contractor to use. When he is not measuring twice, he is helping projects stay on budget.

Every MeasureThen calculator uses simple, transparent formulas and standard industry assumptions drawn from common construction practice. We show the math behind each result and include worked examples so you can follow along and double-check the numbers. Results are estimates: materials, labor, and pricing vary by region and market, so always confirm important figures with a licensed professional and your local building codes.